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This section is for those that wish to delve a little deeper into genetic  
  genealogy and human migration as a whole. Thanks to the research being carried out by many multi-disciplinary labs around the world, fresh insights into our genetic past are now being shown.  
     
  click on the links below:  
  Mutations and mutation rates  
  SNP's and haplogroups  
  Primer pairs and multiplexes  
  Atlantic modal haplotype (AMH)  
  YHRD  
  Ybase.org  
     
     
Ybase.org  
 
 
 

Ybase is the genetic/genealogical database set up and maintained by DNA Heritage which accepts haplotypes and genealogical information. It currently can accept up to 49 markers, making it the broadest database available. It is also free and open to the public and you don't have to contribute a record to search it - although we do recommend it.

It was set up as an answer to the private databases that some of the commercial testing companies hold, requiring that you be a customer to search them. Anyone can add to Ybase and anyone can search it.

Ybase.org screenshot

It has several search functions based on surname searches and haplotype searches.

Surname searches allow surnames, variant spellings and associated names to be found.

Haplotype searches allow comparison of your Y-chromosome haplotype with others based on exact matches, near misses, or number of matching markers.

The database has been open since October 2002 and currently has approx. 2148 haplotypes, representing many of the surname projects that have been carried out around the world to date, all of which can be contacted via Ybase.

 
     
     
Glossary - genetics terms explained
Statistics - methods and maths used in genetic genealogy
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